Parovirus is a canine disease that is highly contagious. It was first discovered in the 1970s and has a tendency to attack rapidly reproducing cells. Oftentimes, Parvovirus is referred to in layman's terms as "parvo."

How do dogs catch parvo?

The virus is shed in the stools of infected dogs for several weeks after the infection is discovered. Another dog can catch parvo by making oral contact with an infected dog's feces. Because pets often explore the earth with their nose and mouth, it is not uncommon for them to catch this illness through oral contact. Oftentimes, pets can lick fecal matter off of their own hair, feet or anything else that came in contact with the infected waste. As a result, the dog will acquire the disease.

Parvo in Puppies

Sadly, parvo often affects little puppies between six and twenty weeks old. Doberman pinschers and Rottweiler's are most susceptible to this illness and experience more severe symptoms.

After an incubation period for four or five days, the illness will result in the following symptoms:

• Diarrhea
• Vomiting
• Depression
• Fevers (possibly)
• Severe abdominal pain
• Dehydration

Treating Parvo

If your pet has parvovirus, you will want to take your animal to a vet immediately. Hospitalization is necessary to correct dehydration and restore an electrolyte imbalance. Some dogs may require a blood plasma transfusion or intravenous fluids to help restore health. If you suspect your pet has this illness, don't feed the animal until vomiting has stopped. Your pet may need antibiotics to fight the ailment.

Thankfully, parvo is treatable and a pet that is given proper medical care should be able to survive the disease. The outcome will depend on the specific strain of the virus as well as the age of the dog and the animal's unique immune system. The breed of dog will also have an effect.

If you want more information about treating parvovirus in dogs, call a local vet today!